A curtain, typically referred to as a drape, is historically a chunk of material supposed to dam or obscure light and drafts from a window. A curtain can also be recognized generally as a moveable display screen or drape in a theater that separates the stage from the auditorium and serves as a backdrop.
Though the phrases curtains and drapes are used interchangeably, drapes distinguish themselves by containing lining sewn into the reverse facet of the material for the aim of defending the dangerous UV rays from rotting the silks and fading the colour dyes. Linings can be used to (dim-out or blackout) exterior light from coming into a room, which is the place the phrase Blackout Curtains is usually used. Linings additionally present a right away aesthetic objective by including to the drapeability of the material; added weight helps to anchor the curtains and creates a extra full and splendid window therapy 전주커튼.
Curtains have a historical past nearly so long as textiles, however there’s a lot hesitation about the place and learn how to hold them. From proof present in excavation websites at Olynthus, Pompeii and Herculaneum, portieres seem to have been used as room dividers in basic antiquity. Mosaics from the 2nd to sixth century present curtains suspended from rods spanning arches.
Earlier than central heating and air con, individuals did not all the time get to decide on light over heat. Curtains of 1 kind or one other have been used to outline house and create privateness.
The primary curtains had been comprised of animal hides that had been positioned over doorways. Early textiles had been linen and flax, first spun in historical Egypt, adopted by wool and later cotton and silk.
Till the latter a part of the 16th century particularly in England, window curtains had been just about non-existent. As an alternative, inside picket shutters had been used to maintain out light and chilly. When curtains did lastly make an look, they had been comprised of one piece of material held on an iron rod with iron rings sewn onto the material, and drawn from one facet of the window.
Window curtains had been nonetheless uncommon in 17th century England, usually discovered solely in vital rooms in grand houses. In late 18th century England, easy, straight curtains had been nonetheless broadly used, usually tacked straight onto the window body. By the 19th century slimmer draped curtains had been utilized in pairs usually hung from poles which had been usually ornamental with ornaments equivalent to laurel wreaths and rosettes. The Regency and Empire type normally consisted of full size curtains trailing on the ground and pinned again by curtain hooks to maintain them out of the best way throughout the day. Beneath curtains had been additionally extraordinarily widespread by this time and had been as a rule a a lot lighter material equivalent to silk or muslin.
By the 1900’s methods, fibres and dyes revolutionised the textile trade and curtains and window and window dressings turned widespread in each prosperous and dealing class houses.